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Lamp Bans in the U.S.: Everything You Need to Know

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Posted: August 16, 2024
By: Editorial Team

With an increasing focus on energy conservation, the United States has proposed and implemented substantial changes in lighting standards and regulations. These regulations, which differ from state to state, can be challenging to understand, particularly for companies that operate in multiple states. However, it is crucial for ensuring regulatory compliance, optimizing energy usage, and reducing costs.

Loeb is here to help you navigate these changes. Read on to learn more about lighting regulations across different states, insights into alternatives, and LED lighting services that can help you maneuver these changes efficiently.

Federal Regulations on Lamps

The Department of Energy (DoE) introduced these regulations regarding producing and selling incandescent light bulbs to reduce energy usage.

Effective date: August 23, 2023

  • Revised definition of general service lamps (GSLs) and general service incandescent lamps (GSILs)
  • A minimum standard of 45 lumens per watt for light bulbs that meet the revised definition

Effective date: July 25, 2028

  • A minimum requirement of over 120 lumens per watt for most common bulb types

 

Additional State Regulations on Lamps

State-by-State Breakdown

Jump to state: CACOHIILMEMAMNNVNJORRIVTWADC

Thirteen states have implemented unique or additional requirements on GSLs and other lighting technologies, including compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), linear fluorescent lamps (LFL), and mercury vapor high-intensity discharge lamps (HID)1.

As the U.S. advances in reducing energy waste, regulating mercury-containing products, and embracing energy-efficient materials and LED lighting, it’s important to recognize that current laws and regulations may continue to evolve. We will update this blog regularly to inform you of the latest changes.

Quick Look: State Bans of Fluorescent & Mercury Vapor Lamps1 (Effective Dates)

State

4′ LFLs

All LFLs

Screw/bayonet CFLs

Pin-based CFLs

Mercury vapor HIDs

Vermont

1/1/2024

California

1/1/2025

1/1/2024

1/1/2025

Colorado

1/1/2025

1/1/2024

1/1/2025

Oregon

1/1/2025

1/1/2024

1/1/2025

Rhode Island

1/1/2025

1/1/2024

1/1/2025

Hawaii

1/1/2026

1/1/2025

1/1/2026

Minnesota

1/1/2026

1/1/2025

1/1/2026

1/1/2025

Maine

1/1/2026

1/1/2026

1/1/2026

Illinois

1/1/2027

1/1/2026

1/1/2027

Washington State

1/1/2029

1/1/2029

1/1/2029

California

  • Sale of screw-based or bayonet-based CFLs banned (1/1/2024)
  • Sale of pin-based CFLs banned (1/1/2025)
  • Sale of all LFLs banned (1/1/2025)

Details: Bill AB-2208

Colorado

  • Sale of LFL with high color rendering index (CRI ≥87) banned
  • Sale of screw-based or bayonet-based CFLs banned (1/1/2024)
  • Sale of pin-based CFLs banned (1/1/2025)
  • Sale of all LFLs banned (1/1/2025)

Details: HB23-1161

Hawaii

  • Sale of LFLs with high color rendering index (CRI ≥87) banned
  • Sale of screw-based or bayonet-based CFLs banned (1/1/2025)
  • Sale of pin-based CFLs banned (1/1/2026)
  • Sale of all LFLs banned (1/1/2026)

Details: SB690 SD2, HB192 HD2 SD1 CD1

Illinois

  • Sale of screw-based or bayonet-based CFLs banned (1/1/2026)
  • Sale of pin-based CFLs banned (1/1/2027)
  • Sale of all LFLs banned (1/1/2027)

Details: HB2363

Maine

  • Sale of screw-based or bayonet-based CFLs banned (1/1/2026)
  • Sale of pin-based CFLs banned (1/1/2026)
  • Sale of LFLs banned (1/1/2026)

Details: LD1814

Massachusetts

  • Sale of LFLs with high color rendering index (CRI ≥87) banned

Details: S.538

Minnesota

  • Sale of screw-based or bayonet-based CFLs banned (1/1/2025)
  • Sale of pin-based CFLs banned (1/1/2026)
  • Sale of all LFLs banned (1/1/2026)
  • Sale of mercury vapor HID banned (1/1/2025)

Details: HF3911

Nevada

  • Sale of LFLs with high color rendering index (CRI ≥87) banned
  • Purchased LFL lamps must be installed (1/1/2024)

Details: AB144

New Jersey

  • Sale of LFLs with high color rendering index (CRI ≥87) banned
  • Purchased LFL lamps must be installed by 1/1/2024

Details: NJDEP Appliance Standards

Oregon

  • Sale of LFL with high color rendering index (CRI ≥87) banned if manufactured after 1/1/2023
  • Sale of screw-based or bayonet-based CFL banned (1/1/2024)
  • Sale of pin-based CFL banned (1/1/2025)
  • Sale of all LFL banned (1/1/2025)

Details: HB2531

Rhode Island

  • Sale of screw-based or bayonet-based CFL banned (1/1/2024)
  • Sale of pin-based CFL banned (1/1/2025)
  • Sale of all LFL banned (1/1/2025)

Details: H5550

Vermont

  • Sale of LFL with high color rendering index (CRI ≥87) banned
  • 4′ LFL banned (1/1/2024)

Details: H.500

Washington

  • Sale of LFLs with high color rendering index (CRI ≥87) banned
  • Sale of screw-based or bayonet-based CFL banned (1/1/2029)
  • Sale of pin-based CFL banned (1/1/2029)
  • Sale of all LFLs banned (1/1/2029)

Details: HB1185

Washington, D.C.

  • Sale of LFLs with high color rendering index (CRI ≥87) banned
  • Sale of impact-resistant LFLs banned
  • Sale of cold temperature LFLs banned

Benefits of New LED Lighting Solutions

As incandescent light bulbs and certain fluorescent lamps are phased out, consider the advantages of LED lighting. Although LEDs might initially cost more, they provide significant savings in the long run.

Average lifespan (hours)

LED

Fluorescent/CFL

Incandescent

25,000

6,000

1,000

LEDs last 2–3x longer than fluorescent lamps and 25x longer than incandescent

Average wattage

6

15

60

LEDs use 40% less energy than fluorescent and up to 90% less than incandescent

As states increasingly ban CFL and LFL technologies, businesses should explore how these changes affect them and consider adopting energy-efficient lighting solutions that comply with new regulations. Here are just a few energy-efficient lighting solutions that line up with the direction of the updated regulations:

LED Lighting Solutions

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Your Commercial Lighting Upgrade Partner

When planning an upgrade to LED lighting, it’s important to evaluate various options and ensure they fit with your long-term objectives. That is why it’s imperative to have a lighting distributor and partner by your side to help you navigate the world of commercial LED lighting, from energy savings to new technology and, ultimately, selling the value across your organization. Contact us online or call 800.686.6351 to talk about your next project.

1 Regulatory Advisory for Fluorescent & Mercury Vapor Lamps, 7/15/2024, Current Lighting

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